Horses & Wildfires: a quick guide on how to support their recovery

Having survived the 2018 California Woolsey fire and experienced the loss of my home firsthand, I deeply understand the overwhelming challenges that come with navigating through such a disaster. While this life-altering experience eventually opened doors to positive changes in my life, including bringing horses back into my life, I vividly remember the immense difficulties of the immediate aftermath. 

Now, as I witness the current California wildfires and hear from friends who are losing their homes to even more severe fires, I feel compelled to help in whatever way I can.  Including compiling information so you don't have to. 

Through collaboration with Meredith Barrett of @RemudaBodyWorks, we have compiled essential information to help you understand and address the impacts these fires may have on your horses' health and wellbeing.

While this guide provides research-based recommendations, please consult a veterinarian if your horse shows any concerning symptoms.

Wildfire smoke can cause several health issues in horses:

• Irritation of the eyes and respiratory tract

• Reduced lung function

• Nasal discharge

• Persistent coughing and wheezing

• Increased effort in breathing

• Compromised immune system

Recovery Care Guidelines

Hydration Management

Horses typically drink most of their water within 2 hours of eating hay. Position water sources close to feeding areas to encourage proper hydration.

Feed Modifications

Soak hay before feeding to reduce dust particles that could further irritate already compromised lungs. This makes it easier for horses to clear their airways.

Respiratory Support

Consider non-steroid alternatives like Aleira, which contains high-quality Omega-3 fatty acids to help manage inflammation in the respiratory system.

Digestive Health

Stress can increase gastric acid production in horses. Products like Gut-X can support digestive health, which positively impacts both temperament and immune function. Additionally, giving probiotics, like acidophilus and bifidus, which you can find at a health food store, can be helpful to support the gut and immune system through stressful times.

Homeopathic Options

Several homeopathic remedies, that can be found at a health food store found in 30c or 200c potencies, may provide relief:

• Aconite: For shocked or traumatized animals, administer 2x/day or until symptoms improve, but for no longer than 3 days. Higher potencies (1M or 10M) may be more effective (given 1x/day) but might be harder to obtain during emergency situations
  
  

• Chamomile: Helps calm anxious, overwhelmed horses, or colic situations (given alternating with Nux Vomica, every 10-15 minutes until symptoms improve)

• Nux Vomica: Beneficial for overwhelmed horses that are sensitive to noises, lights, and sounds, and may show aggressive or dominant tendencies. Also for colic scenarios, alternating with chamomile 30c given every 10-15 mins until symptoms improve

• Arnica: Useful for treating injuries, given 2-3x/day. Better in higher potencies like 1M or 10M (given 1/x daily) but would likely need to be ordered and therefore harder to obtain during emergency situations
  
  

Recovery Timeline

Airway damage from wildfire smoke typically requires 4-6 weeks to heal. This recovery period should begin once air quality has improved. Allow your horse the full recovery time whenever possible.

Self-Care Reminder

While it may seem impossible during crisis situations, taking care of yourself is crucial. Your emotional and physical well-being directly affects your ability to care for your horses. Even small acts of self-care can make a significant difference in both your recovery and your horse's recovery.

Please reach out if you need any specific support or if there is a way I can support.  

xLisa   

Note: This guide is based on personal experience and research. Always consult with a veterinarian for specific medical advice regarding your horse's condition